Cross

The 1939-1940 Finish Summa Cross

The 1939-1940 Finish Summa Cross (or Summan Risti in Finnish) was instituted on the 27th of October 1940 and awarded to participants of the Battle of Summa during the Winter War (the defense against the Soviet invasion 1939-1940).

Summa was a key Finnish defence position in the Mannerheim Line. The village of Summa was a gateway to the city of Viipuri. The Finns had built 41 reinforced concrete bunkers in the area, making the defense line stronger than elsewhere in the Karelian Isthmus. However, mistakes in planning were made, resulting in a kilometer wide gap in the line, nearby the Munasuo swamp.

The 1939-1940 Finish Summa Cross Design

The medal is struck in silvered white metal and measures 45.5 mm wide.

Yisela

Creator of IdentifyMedals.com

Recent Posts

Exploring the Nobel Prize Medal

The Nobel Prize medal is a prestigious award given annually for contributions to humanity. Here's…

1 month ago

The Philippine Independence Medal

The Philippine Independence Medal is a military award for members of the military who participated…

1 month ago

The Philippine Liberation Medal

The Philippine Liberation Medal was created in 1944 and presented to those who participated in…

1 month ago

The Philippine Defense Medal

The Philippine Defense Medal is a military decoration awarded to recognize the initial resistance against…

1 month ago

The Armed Forces Conduct Medal (Philippines)

The Armed Forces Conduct Medal is a military decoration warded to enlisted personnel of the…

1 month ago

The Military Commendation Medal (Philippines)

The Military Commendation Medal is a military decoration presented for exemplary execution of military duty.

1 month ago