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Category: Post-WW2 Medals

The Order of the Republic of Turkey

The Order of the Republic (Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhuriyet Nişanı) is the second highest Turkish state order after the Order of the State.

The Order of the Republic (or Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhuriyet Nişanı in Turkish) holds the distinction of being the second-highest state order in Turkey, following the Order of the State.

It is awarded by the President of Turkey, upon the recommendation of the Council of Ministers, to individuals such as prime ministers, ministers, and foreign mission members. This recognition is bestowed in appreciation of their efforts to foster closer ties and strengthen friendly relations between their nations and the Republic of Turkey.

  • Eligibility: Foreign Prime Ministers, Ministers and foreign representative members.
  • Awarded for: “Given to people for the development of friendly relations and with the Republic of Turkey.”

The Medal of Sports (Egypt)

The Medal of Sports is an Egyptian decoration established in 1953 and awarded to the champions who win in international competitions.

The Medal of Sports (وسام الرياضة) is an Egyptian decoration established in 1953. 

It is bestowed upon individuals who render commendable services to the nation and to champions who excel in international competitions. Additionally, this accolade may be conferred upon sports teams, clubs, or similar institutions for their outstanding contributions to the field of sports.

The Sports Medal comprises three distinct classes, with each class tailored to the recipient based on the nature of their service and their social standing. These are:

  • Medal of Sports First Class
  • Medal of Sports Second Class
  • Medal of Sports Third Class

The Medal of Sports Design

The Medal of Sports is crafted in the form of a five-pointed star adorned with vibrant green enamel, each point featuring the emblem of a blazing flame. These points are interconnected by a circular white enamel disc encircled by a blue enamel ring, upon which rests five interlocking circles symbolizing the Olympic games. Positioned at the heart of the star is a circular golden disc inscribed with the word “Sport” in Arabic above a crimson enamel backdrop.

The star is affixed atop a silver-gilded base, with radiant beams emanating from it. Suspended horizontally by a clip shaped like the overlapping Olympic rings, the Medal is awarded in multiple classes.

The First Class is worn suspended from a white silk ribbon with two green stripes around the neck, while both the First and Second Classes are worn on the left side of the chest using the same ribbon. Notably, the Second-Class medal is adorned with a Rosette for distinction.

The Medal of Work (Egypt)

The Medal of Work is an Egyptian decoration established in 1966 and granted to competent employees and distinguished individuals.

The Medal of Work (وسام العمل) is an Egyptian military order established in 1966 following the approval of the President of the Republic of Egypt under law no. 12/1972.

The decoration is conferred upon exceptional and proficient employees, as well as distinguished individuals, who demonstrate outstanding contributions to the advancement of the country in various fields such as production, industry, and economy, both in theory and practice.

The medal comprises four distinct classes, with each recipient receiving a corresponding remuneration determined by the class of the medal awarded:

  • First Class: LE 500
  • Second Class: LE 250
  • Third Class: LE 150
  • Fourth Class: LE 100

The Medal of Work Design

The design of the medal embodies the essence of labor.

Positioned at the center is a three-dimensional disc, with a circular inscription in Arabic spelling out the word “Work” at its zenith. Emitting from this central motif are beams of light, representing a spectrum of disciplines including science, art, knowledge, industry, agriculture, water resources, electricity generation, and nuclear research.

The Medal of Military Duty (Egypt)

The Medal of Military Duty is an Egyptian military order established in 1953 and awarded for services outside of the battlefield.

The Medal of Military Duty (نوط الواجب العسكري) is an Egyptian military order established in 1953 and awarded for military services outside of the battlefield.

Established on July 9, 1953, this prestigious accolade recognizes acts of extraordinary gallantry and intrepidity and symbolizes the unwavering dedication and sacrifice of its recipients in the pursuit of national security and defense.

Throughout its history, the Medal of Military Duty has served as a distinguished honor, acknowledging the remarkable achievements and contributions of military personnel in safeguarding the nation’s interests. Beyond domestic borders, this prestigious medal is also extended to deserving foreigners who have displayed unwavering commitment and dedication to supporting Egypt’s military endeavors.

The medal has a three-degree classification representing varying levels of distinction:

  • First Class (in gold)
  • Second Class (in silver)
  • Third Class (in bronze)

The Medal of Military Duty Design

Crafted from silver, the medal’s obverse showcases a sword adorned with wings and a wreath, complemented by ten small stars encircling the periphery. On the reverse side, an Arabic inscription translates to ‘The Military Medal of Duty,‘ alongside establishment dates.

The Egyptian Medal of Military Duty measures 36.9mm in width and 53.6mm in height, and weighs 29.3 grams.

The ribbon is blue with narrow red edge stripes.

The Order of The Sciences and Arts (Egypt)

The Order of The Sciences and Arts is an Egyptian presidential decoration created in 1972 for excellent services in science, art and knowledge.

The Order of The Sciences and Arts (وسام العلوم والفنون) is an Egyptian presidential decoration created in 1972 for excellent services in science, art and knowledge.

The Order is an esteemed honor from Egypt and celebrates individuals who have made significant contributions to the fields of science and the arts. It was, in fact, established to recognize excellence and innovation in these domains, and has been bestowed upon a select few whose accomplishments have left a lasting impact on Egyptian culture and society.

Examples of recipients of the Order of Sciences and Arts include renowned scholars, scientists, artists, and cultural figures whose groundbreaking work has enriched Egypt’s intellectual and artistic landscape. From pioneering researchers and inventors to visionary artists and writers, each recipient has contributed to advancing knowledge, creativity, and cultural heritage in their respective fields.

The medal has three degrees:

  • First class – Grand Cordon
  • Second class
  • Third class

The Order of The Sciences and Arts Design

The Commander insignia bears an Arabic inscription on its obverse, which translates to the title of the Order, “Science and Arts.”

The medal is worn from a neck ribbon.

The Order of Merit (Egypt)

The Order of Merit is an Egyptian order of merit established in 1953 on behalf of King Ahmad Fuad for meritorious service.

The Order of Merit (وسام الاستحقاق), established in 1953 by the Regent acting on behalf of King Ahmad Fuad, serves as a distinguished Egyptian honor recognizing meritorious service.

This prestigious order comprises multiple classes of merit, each representing varying degrees of distinction.

At its apex lies the First Class, known as the Grand Cordon, followed by the Second, Third, Fourth, and Fifth Classes. These classes encapsulate the diverse spectrum of contributions and achievements deserving of recognition within the Egyptian nation.

The Order of Merit Design

Crafted by Fahmy T. Bichay of Cairo, this medal is composed of silver, gilt, and enamels.

The neck badge, measuring 60mm in diameter, and the breast star, measuring 80mm, feature intricate details. At the heart of the medal lies a gold Arabic inscription, ensconced within a raised blue oval set amidst a backdrop of blue and white arabesque patterns forming a five-pointed star. Radiating outwards, the star is adorned with the Eagle of the Republic at its pinnacle, symbolizing strength and sovereignty.

On the reverse side is the maker’s name in Arabic and hallmarks.

The Order of The Republic (Egypt)

The Order of The Republic is an Egyptian order of knighthood established in 1953 to celebrate the rebirth of the Republic of Egypt.

The Order of the Republic (وسام الجمهورية) was stablished initially under law no. 528/1953, later replaced by law no. 12/1972. It now falls under the authority of the President. 

This prestigious Egyptian order is bestowed upon heads of ministries, as well as Egyptian and foreign individuals who have rendered invaluable services to Egypt.

The Order comprises five classes, each based on the recipient’s contributions and social standing:

  • First Class (adorned with the grand sash)
  • Second Class
  • Third Class
  • Fourth Class
  • Fifth Classes.

The Order of The Republic Design

The insignia of the Egyptian Order of the Republic features a five-pointed star adorned with blue enamel and embellished with Islamic inscriptions.

At its core lies a circular gold emblem adorned with red enamel, within which the Arabic word “Republic” is inscribed. Gilded silver rays emanate from the star’s corners. Similarly, the order resembles the medallion but is of a smaller size.

The medal is fastened to the sash via a clip bearing Islamic inscriptions.

The Order of Honor Star

The Order of Honor Star is a military decoration of Egypt, awarded to officers, non-commissioned officers and soldiers of the Armed Forces.

The Order of the Honor Star (وسام نجمة الشرف) stands as one of Egypt’s premier military honors, bestowed upon officers, non-commissioned officers, and soldiers of the Egyptian Armed Forces in recognition of their extraordinary bravery and valor exhibited in direct combat against the enemy.

Recipients of this esteemed order are granted special privileges, including:

  • A monthly stipend of twenty thousand Egyptian pounds, which remains in effect for the duration of the recipient’s service. This stipend continues even if the recipient transitions to a civilian occupation or upon retirement.

  • Exemption from educational fees for their children across various levels of schooling in state-owned educational institutions. These beneficiaries are also exempted from age and total score requirements for admission.

The Order of Honor Star Design

The medal is a silver star adorned with deep crimson enamel at its center. On the obverse, it showcases the Arabic inscription of the medal’s name, “Honor“.

The ribbon is blue with narrow red, white and black edge stripes. 

The Order of the Sinai Star

The Order of the Sinai Star is Egypt’s highest military honor, awarded for personal acts of extraordinary gallantry in direct combat.

The Order of the Sinai Star (وسام نجمة سيناء) is a prestigious military distinction in Egypt, comprising two levels of recognition. Serving as Egypt’s highest military accolade, it is conferred for individual acts of exceptional bravery and valor demonstrated in direct combat against the enemy.

Eligible recipients include officers, non-commissioned officers, and soldiers of the Egyptian Armed Forces. Since its establishment in 1972, a total of 68 officers and soldiers have been honored with this esteemed order. 

The Order of the Sinai Star has two classes: First Class and Second Class.

The Order of the Sinai Star Design

The insignia of the order consists of a ribbon and a medal. On the obverse, there is an inscription that reads سيناء‎‎ (Sinai Peninsula, or simply Sinai).

The ribbon design for both the first and second degrees features three horizontal stripes in red, white, and black. Additionally, first-degree recipients are distinguished by the inclusion of a golden eagle emblem affixed to the ribbon.

The Defense Distinguished Service Medal

The Defense Distinguished Service Medal is a military decoration of the USA presented for exceptionally distinguished performance of duty.

The Defense Distinguished Service Medal is a prestigious military decoration conferred by the United States Department of Defense. It is awarded to members of the United States Armed Forces in recognition of their exceptionally distinguished performance of duty, which significantly contributes to the national security or defense of the United States.

Established on July 9, 1970, by President Richard Nixon through Executive Order 11545, the first medal was presented on the same day to General Earle Wheeler. General Wheeler, retiring from the US Army after serving as Chief of Staff of the United States Army and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, received this honor in acknowledgment of his exemplary service.

The Defense Distinguished Service Medal Design

The medal displays a gold hue, with its obverse showcasing a medium blue enameled pentagon with its point facing upwards. Overlaid on this pentagon is an American bald eagle with outspread wings facing left, clutching three crossed arrows in its talons, and bearing a shield of the United States on its breast.

Encircling the pentagon and eagle is a gold segmented circle adorned with 13 five-pointed stars in the upper half and a wreath of laurel on the left and olive on the right in the lower half. Suspended from the top is a five graduated gold rays suspender.

On the reverse side, the inscription “For Distinguished Service” is prominently raised at the top, while within the pentagon, the inscription “FROM THE SECRETARY OF DEFENSE TO” is also raised. Additional awards of the Defense Distinguished Service Medal are represented by oak leaf clusters.

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